我国高校毕业生更加充分就业的双重困境及其对策
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G647.38

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2023 年度贵州省高校人文社会科学研究项目“贵州办好人民满意的教育,加快建设高质量教育体系研究” (编号:2023GZGXRW031)。


The Contradiction of Chinese College Graduates’ More Full Employment and Its Solutions
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    摘要:

    在新时代就业政策转轨背景下,我国高校毕业生更加充分就业不仅应侧重高校毕业生就业难问题,更应纵深关注到就业之后潜隐存在的就业不充分现象,跨越不同就业状态构建显性维度与隐性维度互融的内涵框架。 基于这一内涵框架透析当前实践中的困境表现,呈现为就业总量矛盾、就业结构矛盾并存的显性困境与收入、学历、专业、能力等就业不充分张力共举的隐性困境,对此应在构建贯通式就业促进系统的基础上,抓住重点层层突破:一方面沿着扩容联通的道路,实现人岗充分联结,达到“人尽有工”;另一方面,坚持增值理念,赋能就业市场充分流动,实现人岗充分适配,做到“人尽其才”。

    Abstract:

    In the transition of employment policy in the new period, promoting the Chinese college graduates’ more full employ? ment should not only make the college graduates have job, but also pay more attention to the potentialunderemployment phenomenon af? ter working, so as to build a connotation framework integrated the revealed dimension with implicit dimension. Based on this connota? tion framework, the multi - dimensional practical dilemma is analyzed, which presents the total employment contradiction and employ? ment structure contradiction in the revealed dimension and underemployment such as income, education, major, and ability in the ex? plicit dimension. Over all, we should build a through - type employment coordination promotion system and then seize the key solutions to achieve college graduates’ more full employment: on the one hand, keep the path of expansion and connectivity to realize the full connection of people and jobs; on the other hand, try the value - added path to enable full mobility of the employment, and to realize the better match between college graduates and their positions to help them make the best use of their talents.

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  • 收稿日期:2023-04-28
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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-11-30
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