Abstract:With the development of the times and the progress of science and technology,China’s industrial structure is constantly ptimized. Under the background of new industrial structure,the training mode of professional talents in China also needs to be adjus- d and improved constantly. This puts forward new requirements for the concept,mode,standard and mode of vocational education. In rms of the current situation of China’s vocational personnel training system,there are some problems,such as the lack of close rela- onship between the training mode of vocational personnel and the reality of students’work after entering the profession,the unreason- ble professional setting in vocational colleges,and the rigid personnel training mode. Based on the background of the construction of ew industrial system,the transformation of the training mode of vocational education personnel can be carried out from the aspects of djusting personnel training concept and professional structure,building modern apprenticeship system based on the deep cooperation etween schools and enterprises and establishing an open personnel training system,so as to provide human resources support for the ational economic development in the new situation.